how to leave australia

Compare · Dubai vs Singapore

Dubai vs Singapore for Australians leaving home

Dubai:Zero personal taxNo AU treatySingapore:Territorial taxAU tax treaty

The regimes are genuinely different: Dubai is a zero personal tax system while Singapore runs territorial tax, which of your income streams each one actually touches matters more than any headline rate.

The treaty position splits them: Singapore has a full Australian tax treaty (tie-breaker plus withholding capped at 15% on unfranked dividends), while Dubai has none, no safety net if both countries claim you.

Dubai is the cheaper place to live day to day, roughly 95% of Sydney's basket against Singapore's 110% (indicative, ex-rent), which can outweigh a thinner tax saving over a full household budget.

Personalise this, enter your numbers once and every figure below becomes yours: “your estimated income tax: $14,200”, not “0, 22%”. Open the Country Comparison tool →

2 destinationsDubaiUnited Arab EmiratesSingaporeSingapore
Tax
Regimezero, worldwide income not taxedterritorial, worldwide income not taxed
Income tax on salaryNo personal income tax on employment income. 0% at every level.Progressive 0, 24%. A S$250k salary pays roughly 18% effective.
Capital gainsNo personal capital gains tax. (0% typical)No capital gains tax for individuals. (0% typical)
DividendsNo personal tax on dividends or interest received.Singapore dividends tax-free (one-tier); foreign dividends generally exempt for individuals.
InterestGenerally untaxed locallyGenerally untaxed locally
CryptoNo personal tax on crypto disposals. Frequent trading through a business structure can attract corporate tax.No CGT: investment gains untaxed. Trading as a business is taxable income, frequency and intent matter.
Australia tax treatyNo, full 30% / 10% withholding, no tie-breakerYes, AU withholding capped at 15% dividends / 10% interest, tie-breaker available
Social securityNo social security for expats; end-of-service gratuity applies to employees instead.CPF applies only to citizens/PRs, most expats on passes pay no CPF.
Visa
Best pathways
  • Employment visa, Sponsored by a UAE employer; the standard route. Fast and cheap when a job is in hand.
  • Golden visa (investor/professional), 10-year residence via AED 2m property or qualifying professional categories.
  • Virtual working programme, One-year remote-work visa on ~US$3.5k/month foreign income.
  • Employment Pass, Employer-sponsored pass; minimum ~S$5,600/month (higher with age and for finance), plus the COMPASS points test.
  • ONE Pass, Five-year pass for high earners: S$30k/month salary track record.
  • EntrePass, For founders of venture-backed or IP-rich startups incorporating in Singapore.
Visa ease8/105/10
Family on visasDependants covered on main pathwaysDependants covered on main pathways
Fastest timeline~1 month on the quickest pathway~2 months on the quickest pathway
Money
Rent (family home, monthly)$7,500/mo$9,500/mo
Rent (couple, monthly)$4,200/mo$5,200/mo
International school (per child/yr)$28,000$45,000
Health cover (family/yr)$9,000$8,000
Cost of living vs Sydney95% of Sydney (ex-rent)110% of Sydney (ex-rent)
Relocation one-off~$25,000~$30,000
Flights home (return, pp)$2,200$1,400
Life
Timezone vs AEST6h behind2h behind
Flight from Sydney~14 hours~8 hours
English9/1010/10
Safety9/1010/10
Healthcare8/1010/10
Schooling8/109/10
ClimateHot desert climate, outdoor life pauses June to September.Equatorial, 31°C and humid every single day.

Costs, rates and visa figures are country-module data marked indicative until individually verified; FX and rental markets move constantly.

Honest downsides, side by side

Every destination hub on this site carries its downsides in the open. Here are both lists together, because the right question is rarely “which is better?” and usually “which set of problems would you rather live with?”

Dubai

  • No Australia tax treaty: if your residency status is contested, there is no tie-breaker. You can be fully taxed in both places on the same income.
  • Summer is genuinely brutal; many expat families leave for two months a year (watch your Australian day count when they head "home").
  • Renting and schooling costs rival Sydney; the tax saving is real but the cost base is not cheap.
  • Everything rests on your visa: lose the job, and the clock starts on leaving.

Singapore

  • No general nomad/retirement pathway: without a job, a business or serious capital, there is no way in.
  • The world’s most expensive city on several measures, school fees and rent will eat a big share of the tax saving.
  • A 4,000-a-year national day-count habit: many Australians in Singapore drift over 90 days back home. The treaty helps, but only if Singapore residency is solid.
  • Employment Pass renewals are policy-sensitive; your long-term security is COMPASS points, not a right.

Make this comparison yours

The table above shows the general figures. Enter your income and family once and the tax rows become your numbers, “your estimated income tax in Dubai: $14,200”, not a range.