how to leave australia

Compare · Dubai vs New Zealand

Dubai vs New Zealand for Australians leaving home

Dubai:Zero personal taxNo AU treatyNew Zealand:Worldwide taxAU tax treaty

The regimes are genuinely different: Dubai is a zero personal tax system while New Zealand runs worldwide tax, which of your income streams each one actually touches matters more than any headline rate.

The treaty position splits them: New Zealand has a full Australian tax treaty (tie-breaker plus withholding capped at 15% on unfranked dividends), while Dubai has none, no safety net if both countries claim you.

On day-to-day costs there is little between them, roughly 95% and 90% of Sydney's basket (indicative, ex-rent), so the money question is decided by tax and rent, not groceries.

Personalise this, enter your numbers once and every figure below becomes yours: “your estimated income tax: $14,200”, not “0, 22%”. Open the Country Comparison tool →

2 destinationsDubaiUnited Arab EmiratesNew ZealandNew Zealand
Tax
Regimezero, worldwide income not taxedworldwide, taxes worldwide income
Income tax on salaryNo personal income tax on employment income. 0% at every level.Progressive 10.5, 39%. No tax-free threshold at all (the first dollar is taxed) but effective rates at middle incomes land close to Australia's.
Capital gainsNo personal capital gains tax. (0% typical)No general CGT: long-term share gains untaxed. Exceptions: traders, property inside the bright-line window, and the FIF deemed-return regime on non-ASX foreign shares over NZ$50k. (0% typical)
DividendsNo personal tax on dividends or interest received.Dividends taxed at marginal rates. NZ imputation works like franking; Australian franking credits are NOT usable in NZ, a long-standing trans-Tasman sore point.
InterestGenerally untaxed locallyTaxed locally around 33%
CryptoNo personal tax on crypto disposals. Frequent trading through a business structure can attract corporate tax.No CGT does not mean crypto-free: IRD treats most crypto as bought with intent to sell, making gains taxable income at marginal rates. The onus of proving otherwise is on you.
Australia tax treatyNo, full 30% / 10% withholding, no tie-breakerYes, AU withholding capped at 15% dividends / 10% interest, tie-breaker available
Social securityNo social security for expats; end-of-service gratuity applies to employees instead.No social security tax; ACC earner levy (~1.6%) applies to employment income. KiwiSaver is opt-in for migrants.
Visa
Best pathways
  • Employment visa, Sponsored by a UAE employer; the standard route. Fast and cheap when a job is in hand.
  • Golden visa (investor/professional), 10-year residence via AED 2m property or qualifying professional categories.
  • Virtual working programme, One-year remote-work visa on ~US$3.5k/month foreign income.
  • Trans-Tasman travel arrangement, Australians receive an Australian Resident Visa on arrival: live, work, study indefinitely. No application, no quota, no conditions.
  • Transitional resident election (tax, not visa), Not a visa, the 4-year tax exemption on foreign income that new residents (10+ years away) get automatically. Listed because it IS the pathway decision that matters.
  • Active Investor Plus visa, Residence via NZ$5m+ (weighted toward direct/active investments) over the investment period.
Visa ease8/1010/10
Family on visasDependants covered on main pathwaysDependants covered on main pathways
Fastest timeline~1 month on the quickest pathway~0 months on the quickest pathway
Money
Rent (family home, monthly)$7,500/mo$3,300/mo
Rent (couple, monthly)$4,200/mo$2,300/mo
International school (per child/yr)$28,000Free / local system viable
Health cover (family/yr)$9,000$3,000
Cost of living vs Sydney95% of Sydney (ex-rent)90% of Sydney (ex-rent)
Relocation one-off~$25,000~$12,000
Flights home (return, pp)$2,200$500
Life
Timezone vs AEST6h behind2h ahead
Flight from Sydney~14 hours~3 hours
English9/1010/10
Safety9/109/10
Healthcare8/108/10
Schooling8/108/10
ClimateHot desert climate, outdoor life pauses June to September.Temperate maritime, Auckland is mild and wet; the South Island does real winters.

Costs, rates and visa figures are country-module data marked indicative until individually verified; FX and rental markets move constantly.

Honest downsides, side by side

Every destination hub on this site carries its downsides in the open. Here are both lists together, because the right question is rarely “which is better?” and usually “which set of problems would you rather live with?”

Dubai

  • No Australia tax treaty: if your residency status is contested, there is no tie-breaker. You can be fully taxed in both places on the same income.
  • Summer is genuinely brutal; many expat families leave for two months a year (watch your Australian day count when they head "home").
  • Renting and schooling costs rival Sydney; the tax saving is real but the cost base is not cheap.
  • Everything rests on your visa: lose the job, and the clock starts on leaving.

New Zealand

  • The tax saving is thinner than it looks: no CGT is real, but income rates are Australia-like, there is no tax-free threshold, and salaries are 15, 25% lower for the same role.
  • The ATO treats a hop to Auckland with scepticism, same time zone, 3-hour flights, easy return; your "permanent departure" evidence needs to be stronger, not weaker, than for Dubai.
  • Auckland housing rivals Sydney for unaffordability, and the cost-of-living basket is not meaningfully cheaper.
  • Earthquake and weather-event risk is priced into insurance, and the economy is small, career ceilings arrive quickly outside a few sectors.

Make this comparison yours

The table above shows the general figures. Enter your income and family once and the tax rows become your numbers, “your estimated income tax in Dubai: $14,200”, not a range.