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Compare · Bali vs United Kingdom

Bali vs United Kingdom for Australians leaving home

Bali:Worldwide taxAU tax treatyUnited Kingdom:Worldwide taxAU tax treaty

Bali and United Kingdom run the same headline regime, worldwide tax, so the decision turns on the details underneath: what each one does to capital gains, dividends and the Australian income you keep.

Both have a tax treaty with Australia, so either way you get a tie-breaker if the ATO contests your departure, and capped withholding (15%/10% vs 15%/10% on unfranked dividends/interest).

Bali is the cheaper place to live day to day, roughly 45% of Sydney's basket against United Kingdom's 105% (indicative, ex-rent), which can outweigh a thinner tax saving over a full household budget.

Personalise this, enter your numbers once and every figure below becomes yours: “your estimated income tax: $14,200”, not “0, 22%”. Open the Country Comparison tool →

2 destinationsBaliIndonesiaUnited KingdomUnited Kingdom
Tax
Regimeworldwide, taxes worldwide incomeworldwide, taxes worldwide income
Income tax on salaryProgressive 5, 35%. An A$120k income maps to roughly 27% effective, Indonesia is not a low-tax residence on paper.Progressive 20/40/45% plus employee NI (8% then 2%). The £100k, £125k allowance taper creates a 60% effective band. A £120k salary pays roughly 36% effective with NI.
Capital gainsNo concessional CGT: foreign gains are ordinary income up to 35%. Indonesian-listed share sales instead pay a 0.1% final tax on proceeds. (30% typical)18% basic / 24% higher rate on shares and crypto, £3,000 annual exemption. FIG-regime arrivals: foreign gains tax-free for 4 years. (24% typical)
DividendsDomestic dividends: 10% final (0% if reinvested in Indonesia under conditions). Foreign dividends: progressive rates unless the reinvestment exemption applies.8.75/33.75/39.35% above a £500 allowance. Australian franking credits are not recognised, but for FIG-regime arrivals, Australian dividends are simply outside UK tax for 4 years.
InterestTaxed locally around 20%Taxed locally around 40%
CryptoCrypto traded on Indonesian platforms carries small final transaction taxes (income tax of ~0.1% of value plus VAT). Gains realised offshore by a resident are, strictly, worldwide income at progressive rates.Crypto disposals are CGT events at 18/24% with a small annual exempt amount (£3,000). Swaps and spending count. HMRC receives exchange data; FIG-regime arrivals can realise foreign crypto gains UK-tax-free in years 1, 4.
Australia tax treatyYes, AU withholding capped at 15% dividends / 10% interest, tie-breaker availableYes, AU withholding capped at 15% dividends / 10% interest, tie-breaker available
Social securityBPJS health and employment schemes apply to formal employees; foreign remote workers typically fall outside them.Employee National Insurance (8% to ~£50k, 2% above) is excluded from the calculation above, add it for employment income.
Visa
Best pathways
  • E33G remote worker KITAS, One-year remote worker permit: employment with a company outside Indonesia and ~US$60k/year income, plus proof of funds.
  • Second Home visa, 5, 10 year stay for those parking ~IDR 2bn (~A$190k) in an Indonesian state-bank account or buying qualifying property.
  • Retirement KITAS (E33F), Age 60+ (55 for some categories), ~US$3k/month pension income, one-year renewable.
  • Skilled Worker visa, Sponsored role with a licensed employer at £38,700+ (or the going rate for the occupation, whichever is higher). 5 years to settlement.
  • Youth Mobility Scheme, Australians aged 18, 35: two years (extendable to three) of open work rights, no sponsor needed.
  • Global Talent visa, For leaders (or promising ones) in tech, science, arts and academia, endorsed by a designated body, no employer or salary requirement.
Visa ease7/106/10
Family on visasDependants covered on main pathwaysDependants covered on main pathways
Fastest timeline~0 months on the quickest pathway~2 months on the quickest pathway
Money
Rent (family home, monthly)$2,500/mo$6,500/mo
Rent (couple, monthly)$1,500/mo$4,200/mo
International school (per child/yr)$15,000Free / local system viable
Health cover (family/yr)$5,000$4,000
Cost of living vs Sydney45% of Sydney (ex-rent)105% of Sydney (ex-rent)
Relocation one-off~$12,000~$25,000
Flights home (return, pp)$1,100$2,400
Life
Timezone vs AEST2h behind9h behind
Flight from Sydney~6.5 hours~22 hours
English6/1010/10
Safety7/108/10
Healthcare5/108/10
Schooling6/109/10
ClimateTropical, 30°C year-round; wet season roughly November to March.Mild, grey and damp, the winters are dark more than cold, and Australians feel it.

Costs, rates and visa figures are country-module data marked indicative until individually verified; FX and rental markets move constantly.

Honest downsides, side by side

Every destination hub on this site carries its downsides in the open. Here are both lists together, because the right question is rarely “which is better?” and usually “which set of problems would you rather live with?”

Bali

  • Healthcare on the island is adequate for small things and inadequate for big ones, serious cases get evacuated to Singapore or Australia, so insure accordingly.
  • Indonesia taxes worldwide income at up to 35%: done legally, Bali is often a worse tax outcome than staying in Australia at middle incomes.
  • Infrastructure strain is real: traffic between Canggu and anywhere can be brutal, and rainy-season flooding, power cuts and construction noise are routine.
  • Foreigners cannot own land freehold, leaseholds and nominee structures carry genuine legal risk.
  • Enforcement culture is unpredictable: long tolerance, then sudden crackdowns (on visas, on unlicensed business, on tax).

United Kingdom

  • This is a higher-tax country than Australia for most: 40% starts around A$100k equivalent, NI stacks on top, and the £100k, £125k taper creates a 60% zone with childcare cliff-edges.
  • London costs Sydney money without Sydney weather, and the FIG honeymoon is exactly 4 years, after which worldwide taxation lands in full.
  • Visa costs are the world's highest: fees plus the health surcharge can run £15, 20k for a family before anyone earns a pound.
  • Winter darkness (8-hour days, weeks of grey) is the quiet reason many Australians go home.

Make this comparison yours

The table above shows the general figures. Enter your income and family once and the tax rows become your numbers, “your estimated income tax in Canggu: $14,200”, not a range.